Specialized treatments get to root of African American hair loss in Houston area

Almost 48 percent of the 5,594 African-American women surveyed by Boston University and University of Connecticut researchers suffered hair loss at the top of the head. The Black Women’s Health Study found 40.9 percent of those women had hair loss consistent with Central Centrifugal Cicatrical Alopecia (CCCA). This scarring alopeciaaffects all ethnicities, but is prevalent among African Americans.

CCCA

What appears as localized thinning can cause large areas of permanent baldness. Characterized by inflamed and damaged hair follicles, the first signs of trouble may be less volume or thinning at the crown. More unique to CCCA is scalp tingling, itching, and irritation. Without treatment, hairless areas gradually expand outward over time. Since follicles are destroyed, scar tissue can appear lighter or darker than surrounding skin.

Thought to be a hereditary condition, dermatologists have noticed more cases with the growing popularity of weaves and extensions.

Traction Alopecia

Hairstyles such as braids and tight ponytails that place excessive tension on the follicles can cause hair loss. Styling products and chemicals such as relaxers are also associated with this type of alopecia. The condition may cause scarring and permanent damage.

Acne Keloidalis Nuchae

African-American men who wear ultra-short haircuts or use oily products may be prone to hair loss characterized by thick, large scars or keloids. Some styles and products can make inflammation of hair follicles on the lower scalp and neck worse.

Treatment

Aside from altering styling techniques and products as needed, these and other causes of hair loss respond well to topical and oral medications, steroid injections, and procedures such as laser therapy. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are critical. Dr. Weaver has written a guide to African American hair loss, and you can benefit from his team’s specialized expertise in and around Houston. Call 281 771-0494 to schedule a consultation.