Treatment for age spots from a Katy, TX dermatologist

For many adults, years spent out in the sunlight starts to take a toll on the skin. Age spots, also known as sun spots or brown spots, show up as a result of long term exposure to the sun. They are aptly named due to their tendency to become more visible with age. Age spots are dark areas on the skin that are permanent and do not fade. They are generally not a concern, but it is important to keep an eye on them when they first appear as certain types of skin cancer can look like age spots initially. It is always advised to have any changing or questionable spots on the skin evaluated by a dermatologist.

Age spots can show up anywhere on the body, but are usually found in the areas that receive the most sun exposure. This includes the face, shoulders, arms, or hands. The best way to prevent age spots is to limit the skin’s exposure to UV light. We know that it is impossible to avoid the sun altogether, so when you have to be out, make sure to wear sunscreen that has both UVA and UVB protection.

For many adults, it is impossible to prevent age spots from sun damage that occurred earlier in life. However, it is still important to practice prevention to limit further damage and to reduce the risk of skin cancer.

So, why do age spots occur?

When skin is exposed to the sun, it produces more melanin. This is what gives people their tan appearance. When skin is subjected to prolonged sun exposure, the cells that produce melanin may create too much which can lead to age spots. Genetics can play a role in age spots, but the overwhelming majority occurs due to sun exposure.

Age spots can be treated in several different ways, some of the most common include:

• Chemical Peels – Chemical peels use a specific formula of chemicals that can remove the outermost damaged layer of skin, allowing new skin to be revealed.
• Laser Treatment – Laser therapy can be effective in treating age spots and can limit the exposure to tissue surrounding the spots. Multiple treatments are usually necessary.
• Microdermabrasion – This professional and gentle type of exfoliation treatment can stimulate collagen production and remove the top layer of skin to get rid of damaged cells.

If you are in the Katy area and you would like more information on treating your age spots, call us today for a consultation.